CVE-2025-2304
A Privilege Escalation through a Mass Assignment exists in Camaleon CMS When a user wishes to change his password, the 'updated_ajax' method of the UsersController is called. The vulnerability stems from the use of the dangerous permit! method, which allows all parameters to pass through without any filtering.
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exploitation prediction scoring system. probability this vulnerability will be exploited in the wild in the next 30 days.
cvss
common vulnerability scoring system v3.1. measures intrinsic severity on a 0-10 scale.
epss
0.0015
kev
no
cisa known exploited vulnerabilities catalog. confirmed active exploitation.
CVSS 4.0
Common Vulnerability Scoring System v4.0
9.4
/ 10
CRITICAL
exploitability
Attack Vector
Network
Attack Vector (AV:N): exploitable remotely over the network — most dangerous. no physical or adjacent access needed.
Attack Complexity
Low
Attack Complexity (AC:L): no special conditions needed. attack can be reliably reproduced.
Attack Requirements
None
Attack Requirements (AT:N): no special deployment or execution conditions needed.
Privileges Required
Low
Privileges Required (PR:L): requires basic user-level access.
User Interaction
None
User Interaction (UI:N): no victim action needed. fully exploitable without user interaction.
vulnerable system impact
Vuln Confidentiality
High
Confidentiality (VC:H): total information disclosure. attacker gains access to all data within the component.
Vuln Integrity
High
Integrity (VI:H): complete data modification possible. attacker can modify any data.
Vuln Availability
High
Availability (VA:H): total denial of service. attacker can fully shut down the resource.
subsequent system impact
Sub Confidentiality
High
Subsequent Confidentiality: impact on data confidentiality of downstream/connected systems. Value: H (High)
Sub Integrity
High
Subsequent Integrity: impact on data integrity of downstream/connected systems. Value: H (High)
Sub Availability
High
Subsequent Availability: impact on service availability of downstream/connected systems. Value: H (High)
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H
activity density
rdintel assessment
flagged malicious repos detected. do not execute.
public exploit available. prioritize patching.
composite score from 15+ signals including exploitation status, epss probability, detection coverage, and community attention. 0-100 scale.
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